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Trees: Several species with different names
Knowing the popular and scientific names of some tree species
We know many species of trees by the common (popular) name, ie the names that people gave and that went from generation to generation through popular culture. But botanists (researchers who study plant species) and other scientists who study trees have come up with scientific names. Many of these names have meanings according to the characteristics of the tree or fruit it produces. See below some examples.
POPULAR NAME | SCIENTIFIC NAME
Avocado - Persea americana
Mulberry - Morus nigra
Araça - Psidium cattleianum
Araucaria - Aruacaria spp
Cacao - Theobroma cacao
Cashew Tree - Anacardium occidentale
Persimmon tree - Diospyros kaki
Oak - Quercus spp
Cedar - Cedrus spp
Chourão - Salix babylonica
Cypress - Cupressus macrocarpa
Embaúba - Cecropia hololeuca
Espinheira-Santa - Maytenus ilicifolia
Eucalyptus - Eucalyptus spp
Fig Tree - Ficus carica
Breadfruit - Artocarpus altilis
Imbuia - Ocotea porosa
Yellow Ipê - Tecoma serratifolia
Jabuticaba tree - Plinia trunciflora
Jambeiro - Eugenia malaccensis
Jasmine - Rudgea jasminoides
Jatoba - Hymenaea courbaril
Pink Jequitibá - Cariniana legalis
Orange Tree - Citrus sinensis
Mantis - Cyclolobium vecchi
Macadamia - Macadamia integrifolia
Apple Tree - Malus sylveltris
Castor bean - Ricinus communis
Walnut - Carya illinoinensis
Olive Tree - Olea europaea